Which of the following defines VFR conditions?

VFR, or Visual Flight Rules, conditions are defined by specific criteria concerning the ceiling and visibility that pilots must meet to fly without relying on instruments. For VFR conditions, the ceiling must be above a certain altitude, and visibility must be at a minimum distance to ensure that pilots can navigate and operate the aircraft visually.

The correct choice indicates that for VFR, the ceiling should be greater than 3000 feet and visibility must be greater than 5 miles. This definition ensures that pilots have ample room to maneuver while maintaining a clear view of the terrain and other aircraft, which is essential for safe flight in VFR conditions.

In contrast, the other options do not meet the criteria for VFR. A ceiling of greater than 500 feet with visibility of less than 5 miles is not considered VFR because the visibility does not meet the minimum requirement. A ceiling of less than 1000 feet and visibility less than 3 miles also falls below VFR standards. Lastly, a ceiling between 1000 and 3000 feet with visibility less than 5 miles again does not satisfy VFR conditions due to inadequate visibility. Thus, the definition provided by the correct answer encapsulates the necessary criteria for safe and legal VFR flying